Archaeologists in Bartążk, near Olsztyna, have uncovered medieval relics including fragments of walls, rooms, and a suspected wine cellar dating back to the Middle Ages.
Discovery of 14th-Century Defense Post
Located during water treatment plant construction, the site features fragments of walls, rooms, and a possible wine cellar from the 14th century. The discovery highlights the importance of the settlement in Warmian history.
Rarity of Find
The excavation revealed a wealth of historical artifacts, including glazed pottery, blue glass beads, fishing weights, a medieval shovel, nails, buttons, and coins dating back to 1328-1334. Researchers have also discovered a unique bursztyn (baltic amber) pendant shaped like a heart or teardrop.
Historical Significance
Initially a fortress built by Warmian vogt Henry von Lutra in 1334, the site played a crucial role in the region’s history, bearing witness to significant events such as the founding of Olsztyn in 1348 by Warmian chapter dignitaries. Prior to this discovery, the exact location of the medieval fortress was not definitively confirmed by archaeologists.