Poland’s parliament has passed an amendment to the Animal Protection Act, banning dog chaining and defining kennel requirements, with a 12-month grace period.
Key changes and requirements
The amendment, introduced by Civic Coalition lawmakers, prohibits keeping dogs on chains and specifies standards for outdoor kennels. Owners must provide at least 10 m² for dogs under 20 kg, 15 m² for 20–30 kg dogs, and 20 m² for dogs over 30 kg, with covered and hardened surfaces. The definition of a “kennel” is clarified as an outdoor enclosure from which a dog cannot escape.
Daily exercise outside the kennel, tailored to the dog’s age, health, and species needs, is now mandatory. Exceptions to the chaining ban include leashed walks, transport, veterinary procedures, training, and temporary restraint to prevent danger.
Exemptions and enforcement
Working dogs (e.g., service animals) and shelter facilities are exempt from the kennel size requirements. The law will take effect one year after publication in the Journal of Laws, making permanent chaining illegal after that period.
Reactions and next steps
Animal rights groups and experts have praised the “ban on chains” as historic but call for further clarification on kennel designs. The bill now moves to the Senate, with final approval pending President Karol Nawrocki’s signature.
