The Czech Republic has recorded the highest number of Lyme disease incidents since 1986, with nearly 8,000 cases by late September, prompting warnings from doctors and a push for vaccinations.
Record Lyme Disease Spate
Since the beginning of data collection in 1986, the Czech Republic has seen the peak number of Lyme disease cases. By the end of September, the National Health Institute (SZU) had registered almost 8,000 infections, and experts warn that the figure could rise by a third.
Experts Link to Mushroom Hunting
The autumn increase in infections is attributed to the popularity of mushroom foraging. Hunters returning with plums bring ticks—primary carriers of the bacteria—into homes.
Rise in Tick‑Borne Encephalitis
Monkeypox? no, tick‑borne encephalitis has also climbed, with 600 cases diagnosed this year. There is no cure; vaccination remains the only preventive measure.
Vaccination Coverage and Policy
Medical specialists warn that ticks are active until outdoor temperatures fall below 5 °C, necessitating post‑hike body checks. Last year, 39 % of people over 65, 37 % aged 55‑64, and almost half aged 35‑54 were vaccinated. Children under six had the highest vaccination rates. Vaccinations for those over 50 are reimbursed, with partial refunds for younger citizens.
Understanding Lyme Disease
Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi bacteria transmitted by ticks, is the most common tick‑borne illness in Europe and North America. It can lead to neurological, cardiac, and rheumatic complications, underscoring the need for early diagnosis and treatment.
