Danish forces transported explosives to Greenland and prepared for potential conflict following a U.S. attack on Venezuela in January.
Operational Order
Preparations for deploying Danish troops to Greenland began after the U.S. attack on Venezuela on January 3rd. Danish military orders from January 13th, obtained by media, formed the basis for the troop deployment.
U.S. President Donald Trump stated on January 21st at the World Economic Forum in Davos that he would not use military force.
France Played a Significant Role
The increased Danish military presence on Greenland was officially explained as “Arctic Endurance” maneuvers, intended to strengthen NATO’s northern flank. Liaison officers from Sweden, Norway, France, the United Kingdom, and Germany were also sent to prepare for troop participation.
German Bundeswehr soldiers left Greenland after two days. According to Danish broadcaster DR, France played a significant role in the operation, which aimed to deter the U.S., and was prepared to send hundreds of soldiers.
Danish and U.S. Presence in Greenland
Approximately 150-300 Danish soldiers are permanently stationed in Greenland, under the Arctic Command in Nuuk. The United States also maintains a military space base (formerly an airbase) at Pituffik on the island, under a U.S.-Danish agreement dating back to the 1950s.
Recent Assessments
Recent assessments suggest a shift in focus for certain actors, moving away from military capabilities towards other interests. However, the capabilities of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard remain significant.
