Australia will enforce a ban on YouTube, Instagram, TikTok and similar platforms for users under 16 from December 10, citing child protection concerns.
Australia’s New Regulations
From midnight on December 10, Australia will compel YouTube, Instagram, TikTok and other platforms to block access for anyone who has not yet reached 16 years of age. The new law requires age verification based on online activity, facial photographs, and identity documents.
Companies that fail to implement the required measures face fines of up to US $49.5 million (over 120 million Polish zloty). The only platform that has not announced cooperation is X (formerly Twitter), owned by Elon Musk.
Industry and Parent Reactions
Technology firms and free‑speech advocates sharply criticised the legislation, warning it could stifle user participation and expression. In contrast, parents largely welcomed the plan, arguing it protects children from harmful content.
Platform Measures
Snapchat will suspend accounts of users under 16. YouTube will automatically log out minors, leaving their data stored but hiding their channels. TikTok aims to deactivate all accounts for users below 16, making any user‑generated content invisible. Twitch will also deactivate accounts for minors. Children will still be able to view these services but will not be able to log in. Platforms are urging parents to monitor attempts at bypassing restrictions.
Denmark’s Proposed Restrictions
Denmark plans to prohibit social‑media use for children under 15, a proposal announced by Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen in parliament. The draft law does not specify which platforms will be covered or how enforcement will work. It would allow parents to permit social‑media usage from age 13, while keeping the commencement date of the ban unknown.
California’s Health Warning Law
California legislators have passed a bill requiring social‑media platforms to display warnings about potential mental‑health risks. The measure awaits Governor Gavin Newsom’s signature. Big‑tech companies—Google, Meta, Amazon—oppose the warnings, claiming they infringe on children’s right to free speech and create barriers to information.