Hurricane Melissa, the Atlantic’s most powerful storm of 2025, struck Jamaica on Tuesday, October 28, unleashing winds up to 300 km/h and widespread devastation.
Record‑breaking Wind Speeds
In the open ocean, Melissa reached Category 5 status, with gusts up to 300 km/h. Upon landfall on October 28, the system temporarily re‑classified as Category 4, then 3, but remained the most potent hurricane in the Atlantic this year and one of the strongest ever recorded in the region.
Atmospheric models predict precipitation totals of 700–1,000 litres per square metre across Jamaica.
Massive Damage to Infrastructure
Authorities reported that approximately 540 000 residents lost power, hospitals were demolished, and many buildings were flooded or severely damaged.
The government has declared a state of emergency, containing widespread structural collapse and blockages from fallen trees.
Human Impact and Evacuations
About 15 000 people were sheltered in official storm shelters, while the U.S. and other officials warned residents to remain inside due to the hurricane’s destructive force.
Half‑a‑million people were evacuated as the storm headed toward Cuba.
International Reports and Reactions
BBC and CNN interviewed British, Jamaican and Polish residents describing trembling windows, shattered glass, flooded homes and fears for safety.
The international community continues to monitor the situation as the hurricane brings havoc across the Caribbean.