Karol Nawrocki has requested a national referendum on EU climate policy through the Polish Senate, prompting experts to label the move as political theater intended to exploit energy concerns.
Referendum Proposal on Climate Policy
Karol Nawrocki has submitted a motion to the Senate to hold a national referendum regarding EU climate policy. He argued that Poles must have a direct right to express their opinions on the consequences of the Green Deal, specifically concerning the rising costs of living, energy, and business and agricultural operations.
In a recording published on May 7, Nawrocki emphasized that the referendum is not intended to oppose environmental protection or Poland’s membership in the European Union.
Legal and Political Analysis
Expert Wojciech Kukuła noted that a referendum in Poland does not override European Union law, as regulatory changes require decisions at the EU level involving member states and institutions. He characterized the proposal as a political attempt to gain capital by exploiting fears of rising energy prices rather than providing a plan for improved energy security.
Energy Transition and Solutions
Kukuła suggested that the solution to current problems involves reducing Poland’s dependence on unstable and increasingly expensive fossil fuels through investments in clean energy sources. He warned that the more Poland delays this transition, the more its citizens will pay, describing the current proposal as mere political theater.
Referendum Requirements and Scapegoating
Adam Traczyk of More in Common Poland expressed difficulty taking the proposal seriously, suggesting its goal is to scapegoat political opponents for potential energy price increases. For a referendum to occur, the Senate must approve the motion by an absolute majority with at least half of the senators present, and the results are binding only if turnout exceeds 50%.

