A London court will revisit the extradition case of Michał Kuczmierowski, former head of the Reserve Agency (RARS), on June 19th, prompting anticipation from Polish authorities.
Defense Challenges Extradition Requirements
The defense team for Kuczmierowski argues that, under British extradition law, the former RARS chief may not meet the criteria for extradition. They intend to present an expert report to the prosecutor and judge to clarify these legal complexities.
Defense lawyers cite section 12A of the 2003 UK Extradition Act, which stipulates that an individual must face charges or have legal proceedings initiated against them in order to be extradited.
Allegations and Background of the RARS Case
On August 22, 2024, prosecutors announced charges against Kuczmierowski and Paweł S. for alleged involvement in an organized crime group, dereliction of duty, and abuse of power for financial gain related to irregularities within RARS.
Polish Justice Minister Awaits Decision
Justice Minister and Prosecutor General Waldemar Żurek expressed frustration and impatience with the delays, stating that Polish authorities are “eagerly awaiting” the British court’s decision.
Żurek emphasized the lengthy nature of such procedures, even in countries with well-established legal systems, while expressing a desire for faster proceedings in Poland.
Arrest and Release on Bail
Kuczmierowski was arrested in London in September 2024 based on a European Arrest Warrant issued by Polish authorities. He was released on bail and property bond in February 2025.
Failed Attempts to Secure Immunity
Kuczmierowski’s defense repeatedly sought a “list żelazny” (immunity from arrest upon return to Poland), but the Warsaw District Court rejected the requests each time, with the prosecution consistently objecting. Obtaining such a document would have prevented his arrest upon returning to Poland until the conclusion of the proceedings against him.
Investigation into RARS Irregularities
The investigation into irregularities at RARS began on December 1, 2023, led by the Katowice Branch of the Department for Organized Crime and Corruption of the National Prosecutor’s Office. It focuses on alleged abuse of power and dereliction of duty by RARS employees during procurement processes between February 23, 2021, and November 27, 2023.
Prosecutors are investigating whether RARS misused regulations under the strategic reserves act to circumvent public procurement procedures, allegedly favoring certain companies and accepting inflated prices for goods, including generators, protective masks, and other pandemic-related supplies. Investigators also found that some RARS transactions were made despite objections from the Central Anti-Corruption Bureau (CBA).

