U.S. officials confirmed ongoing discussions about supplying Ukraine with Tomahawk and ERAM cruise missiles, a move that could alter the eastern European conflict.
U.S. acknowledges missile speculation
Vice‑president J.D. Vance stated on Fox News that the final decision to send advanced U.S. missiles to Ukraine rests with the president, citing ongoing deliberations.
Tomahawk and JASSM under scrutiny
Discussions about providing Tomahawk anti‑ship cruise missiles—symbols of U.S. war capability—and their air‑launched counterpart, JASSM, have resurfaced. Both systems remain under strict export controls.
ERAM: New American development
In response to delays, the U.S. is producing a new, simpler air‑launched missile system named ERAM. First test units could arrive in October.
Technical overview of ERAM
ERAM rockets are jet‑powered, subsonic, with a range of ~450 km and a 225‑kg warhead. They can be launched from F‑16s and MiG‑29s, offering a cost‑effective alternative to JASSM.
Potential delivery timelines and volumes
Contracts signed in August call for 3,550 ERAM missiles at $825 million, averaging about $232,000 each. Ukraine is expected to receive roughly 800 units by autumn 2026.
Implications for Ukraine and Russia
Access to Tomahawk or JASSM would enable Ukraine to strike deeper into Russian territory, while ERAM would focus on military and industrial targets within 100 km. The timing of deliveries could shift the balance of power in the region.
