A group of five Italian divers, including university researchers and an instructor, died while exploring underwater caves near the Maldives’ Alimatha island, while a sole survivor credits luck for her life.
The Survivor’s Narrow Escape
Italian newspaper “Libero” reports that a young student from Genoa, who was part of the expedition, decided against the dive at the last moment. Whether due to caution, circumstance, or a moment of indisposition, this decision saved her life and could prove vital for investigators reconstructing the final moments of the tragedy.
Tragedy During an Expedition
The incident occurred during a dive near the cave systems of Alimatha island in the Vaavu Atoll. According to “Corriere della Sera,” the group departed from the Duke of York boat. The dive was planned for less than an hour, but search operations were initiated when the participants failed to return to the surface.
Casualties of the Dive
The victims include Monica Montefalcone, a lecturer at the University of Genoa, her daughter Giorgia Sommacal, researcher Muriel Oddenino, marine biologist Federico Gualtieri, and diving instructor Gianluca Benedetti. About 20 other Italian expedition members remained on the boat and did not take part in the dive.
Empty Tank and Investigation Leads
“Corriere della Sera” reported that a tank found near Gianluca Benedetti’s body was completely devoid of breathing gas. His remains were discovered in the second of three interconnected caves at a depth of approximately 50 meters.
Hypotheses and Search Challenges
One theory suggests the divers became trapped or lost within the cave system and failed to find an exit before their air supplies were exhausted. Italian media report that remaining bodies may lie deeper in a third cave at a depth of 60 meters.
Equipment and Technical Scrutiny
Investigators are examining potential technical failures, equipment preparation errors, breathing gas mixtures, and risks such as nitrogen narcosis or disorientation. No definitive cause has been established yet, and authorities are reviewing tank filling data and expedition documentation.
High-Risk Recovery Operations
“Libero” describes the search and recovery mission as complex and dangerous. Maldivian services categorized the operation as high-risk due to the cave depths reaching 60 meters, requiring specialized divers, boats, and aerial support.
University Statement and Diplomatic Aid
The University of Genoa clarified that the dive was not part of an official scientific mission, although the victims were linked to the university and marine research. Italian diplomatic services are assisting the families of the victims while authorities in the Maldives and prosecutors in Rome conduct parallel investigations.



