Iran Closes Strait of Hormuz Following US Strikes and Threatens Further Blockades

Following a new series of US attacks on Iranian military positions, Tehran has closed the Strait of Hormuz and threatened to block additional oil and gas export routes in the region.

Escalation of Military Hostilities

Washington launched a new series of attacks on Iran on Tuesday, July 14, prompting the US Navy to resume a blockade of vessels entering or leaving Iranian ports. President Donald Trump declared the US would act as the “guardian” of the Strait of Hormuz, while moving away from plans to charge transit fees to shipowners.

US Central Command (CENTCOM) chief Admiral Brad Cooper stated that Iranian forces intentionally targeted seven commercial ships over the last week, resulting in nearly a dozen casualties among civilian crews. Iran responded by firing missiles and drones toward neighboring Gulf states.

Standoff Over Maritime Corridors

Despite ongoing peace negotiations, tensions remain centered on the Strait of Hormuz. Tehran is demanding that all ships travel through a designated corridor along the Iranian coast and obtain official authorization, while the IRGC has threatened to close other vital energy export routes if US and allied interests are not curtailed.

On Monday, July 13, Iranian cruise missiles struck two tankers in the southern channel of the strait, killing one sailor and wounding eight others. CENTCOM retaliated with strikes on missile and drone positions near the ports of Bandar Abbas and Bushehr, marking the first combat deployment of US naval drones.

Sanctions and Diplomatic Volatility

The Trump administration intensified financial pressure by imposing sanctions on an Iranian oil tycoon and over 50 associated entities and vessels. President Trump stated that strikes would continue until an agreement is reached, warning that energy infrastructure remains a potential target if negotiations fail.

Trump also reiterated the possibility of attacking the “Pickaxe Mountain” nuclear facility, noting that US intelligence has observed activity at the site. Although the President claims Iran seeks a deal, he expressed skepticism regarding Tehran’s willingness to adhere to any long-term commitments.