A United Surveys poll for Wirtualna Polska reveals that 56.9% of Poles believe President Karol Nawrocki’s vetoes are politically motivated.
Political Calculation or Substantive Reasons?
A total of 56.9% of respondents believe that Karol Nawrocki, when vetoing legislation, is primarily motivated by political calculation. Within this group, 37.4% are “decisively” convinced of this, while 19.5% “rather” believe it.
Meanwhile, 36.7% of respondents think the reason for blocking legislation is substantive. In this category, 25% answered “decisively,” and 11.7% “rather.”
A small group of 6.4% of respondents cannot clearly determine the president’s motivations.
Supporters of Coalition Government: Lack of Trust in President’s Intentions
Among voters of the parties forming the ruling coalition – Civic Coalition, Left, and Third Way – there is near-uniform agreement. A full 96% believe that Karol Nawrocki’s vetoes are the result of political calculation. Importantly, 77% of this group “decisively” hold this view.
Only a marginal percentage of coalition supporters consider the possibility that the president is acting substantively, with 0% choosing “decisively substantive reasons.”
Supporters of PiS and Confederation: Defense of Karol Nawrocki’s Decisions
A completely different picture emerges among voters of Law and Justice and Confederation. A combined 73% of opposition supporters believe the president, when vetoing laws, was guided by substantive considerations. A full 52% are “decisively” convinced of this.
Only 22% of respondents from this electorate see political gaming in Karol Nawrocki’s decisions.
Undecided Voters: Prevalence of Skepticism
Among those who do not clearly identify with any of the main political camps, the belief in the political nature of vetoes also predominates. This opinion is expressed by 53% of respondents.
At the same time, 24% of respondents in this group believe the president’s decisions are primarily substantive in nature.
Vetoes as an Element of Current Political Battle
Each of Karol Nawrocki’s vetoes immediately becomes part of the larger dispute between the government and the opposition. For some, it is evidence of obstruction and an attempt to weaken the parliamentary majority. For others, it confirms that the president is consistently fulfilling his constitutional function of controlling the legislative process.



